Thursday, October 1, 2020

Paracetamol(acetaminophen)Tylenol:Uses,Side effects,Overdose,Doses

 Paracetamol(Acetaminophen)(Tylenol)

Deethylated active metabolite of phenacetin.

Paracetamol



Structure of paracetamol :

Formula_ C8H9NO2


structure of paracetamol

Paracetamol Tablet uses (Tylenol uses)

Analgesic(over the counter)

Pain killer:Headache

Mild migrain

Muskuloskeletal pain

Dysamenorhoea

Less anti-inflammatory action


Side effects of paracetamol Tablet(Adverse effect)(Side effects of Tylenol)

At normal dose,thee are no side effect of paracetamol.

When paracetamol is taken in overdose ,there are many side effects-

Nausea

Vomiting

Rashes

Lekopaenia rare

Rare gastric iritation


Doses of Paracetamol

Dose of Paracetamol for Children (325-650mg/kg) 3-5 times a day


Paracetamol poisoning -(paracetamol overdose)

What will happen if we take 900ml paracetamol tablet?

If dose of paracetamol taken above followin data -

Paracetamol dose per kg-(By weight)

(>150mg/kg or >10gm in an adult)-Maximum dose of paracetamol for child

Fatality above(>250mg/kg) 


Who can and who cannot take paracetamol tablet?

Antipyretic or Normal Doses of paracetamol are safe .  So there is no boundation for child and adults to take paracetamol.

 

How to take it?

After Meal With water. 


When to take it?

You can take it with or without Meal.But after meal,good for health.


Paracetamol in pregnancy and Lactation(Paracetamol safe or not in pragnancy)

Yes,it is safe.but only in normal dose.But high dose is dangerous.


Is paracetamol safe for childrens?

Yes,paracetamol is safe for children and pregnant and Lactating female.

Is paracetamol safe with other medication?

Yes,If other not containing paracetamol salt.

Paracetamol and Tylenol are same?

Yes,they are same.